NVIDIA
GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT
Full comparison of specs, performance and benchmarks
AMD
RX 5600 XT
Aggregate performance score
We've compared RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT across specs and all relevant benchmarks.
↗RTX 3090 outperforms RX 5600 XT by 70% based on our aggregate benchmark results.+70%
Scores are normalized on the Head to Head scale. Higher is better.GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT: key takeaway
The comparison of RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT shows a 70% advantage for RTX 3090 in gaming performance, while RX 5600 XT may still be stronger in value for money. Use the sections below to check whether that lead comes from real FPS, specifications, efficiency, price or platform features.
SUMMARY PROFILE
Verified-metrics radar
Axes with missing data are hidden; every value uses a fixed scale.
NVIDIA
AMDPerformance
Efficiency
Price / performance
Memory capacity
6840
6589
74100
10060
COMPARISON RESULT
RTX 3090 is the best overall choice
RTX 3090 leads in combined game performance. RX 5600 XT offers the better price per frame, while the final choice depends on the required features, memory, and games.
RTX 3090 leads in the combined performance index
RX 5600 XT costs less
CATALOG POSITION
Full ranking →Graphics card ranking
Positions 36–41of 317
COMPARISON VERDICT
Which should you choose?
Two practical conclusions based on community votes and gaming value.
GeForce RTX 3090
180 likesHead to Head visitors currently choose this model more often.
Radeon RX 5600 XT
100/100 · Price $299The choice is based on the price-to-performance index and launch price.
OVERALL SCORE
Overview
Scores are calculated from specifications, performance, and efficiency.
The Summary score section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
GamesDirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan performance
68Better
40
Professional applications3D modeling, video editing, and rendering
55Better
35
AI and machine learningMachine-learning and AI capabilities
53Better
33
Power efficiencyPower consumption across workloads
65
89Better
Head to Head scoreOverall catalog score
69Better
61
FULL COMPARISON
Specifications
The better numeric value is highlighted in green, taking the metric direction into account.
The Specifications section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
DisplayPortDisplayPort 1.4aDisplayPort 1.4a
HDMIHDMI 2.1HDMI 2.0b
Device classDesktopDesktop
UpscalingDLSS 2FSR
DirectX12.212.1
Vulkan1.41.4
OpenGL4.64.6
TFLOPS35.58Better7.188
Power consumption350 W150 WBetter
Memory typeGDDR6XGDDR6
Power connector16 pin8 pin
Release date20202020
ArchitectureAmpereRDNA 1.0
ThicknessTriple-slotDual-slot
Compute APIOpenCL 3.0, CUDA 8.6OpenCL 2.1
Launch price$1499$299Better
Shader units / cores10496Better2304
Length336 mm267 mmBetter
Clock speed1395 - 1695 MHzBetter1130 - 1560 MHz
Base clock1395 MHzBetter1130 MHz
Boost clock1695 MHzBetter1560 MHz
VRAM24 GB GDDR6XBetter6 GB GDDR6
Memory frequency19,5 GHzBetter12 GHz
Memory bus384 bitBetter192 bit
Memory bandwidth936 GB/sBetter288 GB/s
InterfacePCIe 4x16PCIe 4x16
Power consumption350 W150 WBetter
Process node8 nm7 nmBetter
Recommended PSU750 W450 WBetter
Die size628 mm²251 mm²Better
Memory cacheL1 128 KB, L2 6 MBL2 3 MBBetter
Transistor count28300 millionBetter10300 million
Max monitors44
Max resolution7680 × 43207680 × 4320
USB Type-CNoNo
GAME TEST BENCH
Gaming FPS
Available results are shown separately; missing data is not treated as zero.
The Gaming FPS section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT across curated H2H Lab game presets. The useful signal is not only average FPS, but also how each device behaves at 1440p and 4K, how memory capacity and bus width affect heavy textures, and whether the game engine favors raster performance, ray tracing, or driver maturity.
RTX 3090RX 5600 XT
Verified H2HCommunity VerifiedEstimatedPredicted
Black Myth: Wukong
1080p High
33 FPSEstimated 66%
23 FPSEstimated 66%
1080p Ultra
28 FPSEstimated 66%
19 FPSEstimated 66%
1440p Ultra
21 FPSEstimated 66%
12 FPSEstimated 63%
4K Ultra
12 FPSEstimated 66%
5 FPSEstimated 55%
Black Myth: WukongRTX 309033 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT23 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309028 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT19 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309021 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT12 FPSEstimated 63%RTX 309012 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT5 FPSEstimated 55%
Call of Duty: WarzoneRTX 309033 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT23 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309028 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT19 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309021 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT12 FPSEstimated 63%RTX 309012 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT5 FPSEstimated 55%
Counter-Strike 2RTX 3090281 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT193 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090197 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT135 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090153 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT89 FPSEstimated 71%RTX 309076 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT27 FPSEstimated 63%
Cyberpunk 2077RTX 3090181 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT124 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090156 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT107 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090111 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT64 FPSEstimated 71%RTX 309051 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT18 FPSEstimated 63%
Forza Horizon 5RTX 3090229 FPSEstimated 80%RX 5600 XT157 FPSEstimated 80%RTX 3090148 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT102 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090138 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT80 FPSEstimated 71%RTX 3090112 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT40 FPSEstimated 63%
God of War RagnarökRTX 309033 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT23 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309028 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT19 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309021 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT12 FPSEstimated 63%RTX 309012 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT5 FPSEstimated 55%
Hogwarts LegacyRTX 3090148 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT102 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090124 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT85 FPSEstimated 74%RTX 3090100 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT58 FPSEstimated 71%RTX 309052 FPSEstimated 74%RX 5600 XT18 FPSEstimated 63%
Microsoft Flight Simulator 2024RTX 309033 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT23 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309028 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT19 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309021 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT12 FPSEstimated 63%RTX 309012 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT5 FPSEstimated 55%
Monster Hunter WildsRTX 309033 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT23 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309028 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT19 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309021 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT12 FPSEstimated 63%RTX 309012 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT5 FPSEstimated 55%
StarfieldRTX 309033 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT23 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309028 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT19 FPSEstimated 66%RTX 309021 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT12 FPSEstimated 63%RTX 309012 FPSEstimated 66%RX 5600 XT5 FPSEstimated 55%
HEAD TO HEAD · CALCULATED INDEX
H2H workload indices
Comparable internal indices on a fixed 0–100 scale.
The Benchmarks section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
H2H Raster IndexH2H Index / 100684052%
H2H Compute IndexH2H Index / 100714545%
H2H Rendering IndexH2H Index / 100774650%
H2H Memory Workload IndexH2H Index / 1001006050%
H2H Efficiency IndexH2H Index / 100658931%
These are versioned H2H calculated indices derived from normalized catalog data. They are not results from a third-party benchmark.
HEAD TO HEAD · CALCULATED INDEX
H2H AI workload indices
Estimated workload profiles based on available performance and memory data.
The Detailed comparison section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
H2H Image Generation IndexH2H Index / 100824950%
H2H ML Training IndexH2H Index / 100814851%
H2H Inference IndexH2H Index / 100774650%
H2H Local LLM IndexH2H Index / 100865151%
H2H Computer Vision IndexH2H Index / 100784652%
These are versioned H2H calculated indices derived from normalized catalog data. They are not results from a third-party benchmark.
Graphics APIs, SDKs and upscaling
The Graphics APIs, SDKs and upscaling section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
DirectX12.212.1
Vulkan1.41.4
OpenGL4.64.6
UpscalingDLSS 2FSR
Compute APIOpenCL 3.0, CUDA 8.6OpenCL 2.1
Architecture and release
The Architecture and release section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
ArchitectureAmpereRDNA 1.0
Process node8 nm7 nmBetter
Release date20202020
Device classDesktopDesktop
GPU cores, die and clocks
The Core layout and clocks section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
Transistor count28300 millionBetter10300 million
Die size628 mm²251 mm²Better
Shader units / cores10496Better2304
Base clock1395 MHzBetter1130 MHz
Boost clock1695 MHzBetter1560 MHz
Board size, power and compatibility
The Form factor and compatibility section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
InterfacePCIe 4x16PCIe 4x16
Length336 mm267 mmBetter
ThicknessTriple-slotDual-slot
Recommended PSU750 W450 WBetter
Power connector16 pin8 pin
Display outputs and limits
The Display outputs section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
HDMIHDMI 2.1HDMI 2.0b
DisplayPortDisplayPort 1.4aDisplayPort 1.4a
USB Type-CNoNo
Max monitors44
Max resolution7680 × 43207680 × 4320
Memory and compute throughput
The VRAM capacity and bandwidth section compares RTX 3090 and RX 5600 XT with normalized H2H data, turning specifications, tests and value signals into practical buying context.
VRAM24 GB GDDR6XBetter6 GB GDDR6
Memory typeGDDR6XGDDR6
Memory bus384 bitBetter192 bit
TFLOPS35.58Better7.188
HEAD TO HEAD · DISCOVER
6Other comparisons
Arc A310IntelReviews and questions
AI EXPLAIN · HEAD TO HEAD
Explain this comparison
Beyond percentages: causes, relevant specifications, and practical impact behind every chart.
What AI will explain
Overall score, radar, FPS, synthetic tests, specifications, efficiency, and value.
REAL CONFIGURATIONS
Owner experiences
Real builds, results, and community feedback.
♢Moderator reviewed☆Helpful to the community🏅Expert badges
Frequently asked comparison questions
Short recommendations based on performance, memory, power consumption, and intended use.
01Which is better for gaming: RTX 3090 or RX 5600 XT?+
RTX 3090 has the higher overall gaming score, while RX 5600 XT offers the better price-to-performance ratio. The final choice depends on resolution and settings.
02Which is better for streaming?+
RTX 3090 is the stronger streaming choice thanks to performance, hardware encoding, and application support. Check AV1, H.264, and HEVC support before buying.
03Which is better for Blender?+
RTX 3090 is generally the better option for Blender and GPU rendering. Rendering-engine support and available VRAM also matter.
04Which is better for video editing?+
RTX 3090 offers more overall performance, while RTX 3090 offers more memory headroom. Codecs, hardware encoders, and editor optimization can change the result.
05Which is better for neural networks and AI?+
RTX 3090 is the more practical option for local AI workloads. VRAM capacity, compute libraries, and framework compatibility are especially important.
06Which is better for 1080p?+
RX 5600 XT is the most rational 1080p choice, where high frame rates and cost per frame matter most.
07Which is better for 1440p?+
RTX 3090 leads in combined 1440p performance. RTX 3090 can be preferable for heavy textures and games with high VRAM usage.
08Which is better for 4K?+
RTX 3090 is preferable for 4K, where total performance, memory bandwidth, and VRAM capacity have the greatest impact.
09Which is better for a quiet PC?+
RX 5600 XT is easier to use in a quiet build because of its lower estimated power and thermal load. Actual noise depends on the specific cooler.
10Which is better without replacing the power supply?+
RX 5600 XT is the safer candidate because its stated power consumption is lower. Verify PSU wattage, age, and power connectors.
11Is it worth upgrading from the previous generation?+
Consider upgrading to RTX 3090 if your current device no longer delivers the required FPS, memory capacity, or feature support. A gain below 15–20% is usually worth waiting for a price cut.